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Just as millions of youth are headed back to school, a starting anew 2007 close attention by the Partnership for a Drug Free America reports that 73% of teens specified that dealing with the pressures and stress of school was the number one reason for drug use. This is a shift from retailer research that indicated that teen’sitting use of drugs was in the first place to fit in or ” be cool”. Parents may not truly appreciate the amount of stress young people are under, and, in view of this new data, may falsely believe that if their teen hangs with a ‘religious crowd’ they will be protected from remedy use.
While there are many indicators, including the 2007 PATS Teens cogitation, that overall drug use among teens is declining, prescription and over-the-counter abuse is rising. Too, many teens feel that misemploy of prescription and over-the-counter medicines is less harmful than street drugs, and the fact they are not illegal drugs, may make them feel of safer. According to a 2005 PATS survey, the proportion of teens who thought there was great risk in sad prescription medicines that were not prescribed for them dropped from 48% in 2004 to 44% in 2005, while the digit of teens receiving treatment for devotedness to pain relievers increased. This begs the question of what role does increased use of both pain and anti-anxiety medications by adults play in increased abuse by teens? If youth model what their parents do, and if their parents use medications to reduce their inclemency, is this having a bear from beginning to end effect?
Teens common fame that prescription medications are easy to get from family or friends, or via the phone or Internet. According to several studies, Vicodin and OxyContin are sum of two units of the most numerous common pain medications being abused, and the abuse of Alprazolam, an anti-anxiety modifying cause, is also increasing. The prevalence of abuse of over-the-counter cough and cold medicines is growing, and some surveys indicate that since many as one in ten teens are using cough medicines to get high (PATS, 2005). Alcohol, which remains the most commonly abused substance by means of youth, is many times combined with prescription and over-the-counter medicine abuse and can succumb serious and lethal consequences. Teens in our common report that mixing the two has become a trite practice.
So, as our youth begin another school year, school officials, community coalitions, PTA’s, law inculcation and health professionals new wine be aware of new trends and drudge to educate parents without ceasing the latest research. If, indeed, more youth are turning to drugs as a means to reduce stress, parents and community members alike may need to alter the messages they are delivering to young people.
Pharmacies can also help improve the safety of our young people through providing practical tips on how parents/grandparents can keep prescript medicines out of the hands of teens, tips on proper direction of unused medicines and the tell tale signs to look for that might indicate prescription or over-the-counter medicament abuse.
Taken as a whole, the fact that overall substance abuse in teens is declining is a good sign. Additionally, the fact that the number one reason teens report using drugs is as a way to cope with stress, and the increase in the abuse of prescription and over-the-counter medicine, is not.
By: Melissa Haddow
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